Know the difference between an Anxious and a Wilful Horse

Do you know how to tell whether your horse is anxious or he is being wilful? Knowing this could prevent your horse from becoming a problem horse.

Jeremy Ricketts
Jeremy Ricketts Posted on 8 January 2023
2 Min Read Anxious Horse

Understanding the difference between anxiousness and wilfulness requires the careful observation of your horse. It can be very difficult to distinguish between the two problems.

The Anxious Horse

The anxious horse who refuses to do something or go somewhere will speak to you through their body language. Look for any of the following signs:

 

  • Constant snorting
  • Anxious looking eyes
  • Showing the white of the eye
  • Elevated heart beat
  • Bucking, and rearing
  • Running backward
  • Refusing to move forward
  • Flared nostrils and wide eyes
  • Shaking
  • Holding the head much higher than normal
  • Spooking.

 

These are typical indications of anxiety but the highlighted signs can indicate an over-excited horse. Shaking can also be because the horse is cold.

The Wilful Horse

These horses are showing dominance over humans and this can be seen through the following:

 

  • Bucking, and rearing
  • Running backward
  • Refusing to move forward
  •  

Remember that, bucking and rearing can be caused by exuberance.

Sometimes it is hard to decide whether the Horse is Anxious or Wilful

An anxious horse might be concerned about something he knows will frighten him. He might know his ride takes him past pigs and he anticipates this. This horse might refuse to leave the yard and might appear stubborn rather than frightened. However, he is frightened and does not want to confront his fear.

So the horse who is refusing to move forward, or is bucking, rearing, or running backward could be either anxious or wilful. If the issue is fear this must be identified and stress reduction strategies will be needed.

Anxiousness could be Historic and related to Past Experiences

This makes the correct approach more problematic but the following strategies are useful:

 

  • Leading your horse as they are fequently more confident when led past a fear
  • Keeping to leading around a known route until the horse develops confidence
  • Ride in the company of a bold horse.

 

The post below will give more information and advice

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Jeremy Ricketts

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Hello, I'm the resident writer here at The Rideout. I've been riding horses for the best part of... well my entire life! Over the years of owning, riding, competing and looking after horses I've built up a small wealth of information.

This site owes tribute to my many hours spent in and out of the saddle learning about the behaviours, needs, and quirks of these amazing animals. From basic care and grooming to advanced training techniques, I've honed my skills through years of hands-on experience.

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